ERCP, or Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, is a medical procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions in the bile ducts, pancreatic duct, and gallbladder.

ERCP is commonly used to identify and manage conditions such as gallstones, strictures, tumors, and inflammation in the bile and pancreatic ducts.

ERCP procedures are typically performed by gastroenterologists, who are specialized physicians with expertise in the digestive system. They may work alongside a team of endoscopy nurses and technicians.

The duration of an ERCP procedure varies but typically lasts between 30 minutes to an hour. However, this can be influenced by factors such as the complexity of the case.

ERCP is usually performed under sedation to ensure patient comfort. Patients may experience mild discomfort, but the sedation helps minimize pain during the procedure.